“My Store is a Laboratory”: Knowledge Produced by Smartphone Repairers
Abstract
Focusing on the documents produced by Swiss smartphone repairers working in independent stores, this paper highlights the “knowledge trajectories” undertaken by the information these practitioners uncover by disassembling phones, annotate and sometimes share with peers, competitors or customers. Based on ethnographic vignettes, this visual essay shows and discusses the ways such stores can be seen as a counterpoint to academic or private research & development (R&D) laboratories—because of the situated knowledge they produce against manufacturers, and their goal that is not simply to understand how smartphones work and behave, but to help customers whose phones are broken or corrupted.
References
Ahmed, Syed Ishtiaque, Steven J. Jackson, and Mohammad Rashidujjaman Rifat. 2015. “Learning to Fix: Knowledge, Collaboration and Mobile Phone Repair in Dhaka, Bangladesh.” In Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development, 1–10. New York, NY: ACM Press.
https://doi.org/10.1145/2737856.2738018.
Allard, Laurence. 2015. “L’Engagement du Chercheur à l’heure de la Fabrication Numérique Personnelle” [The Commitment of the Researcher in the Age of Personal Digital Manufacturing]. Hermès 3(73): 159–67.
https://doi.org/10.3917/herm.073.0159.
Bell, Joshua A., Joel Kuipers, Jacqueline Hazen, Amanda Kemble, et al. 2018. “The Materiality of Cell Phone Repair: Re-making Commodities in Washington, DC.” Anthropological Quarterly 91(2): 603–634.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/26646214.
Denis, Jérôme, and David Pontille. 2017. “Beyond Breakdown: Exploring Regimes of Maintenance.” Continent 6(1): 13–17.
Graham, Stephen, and Nigel Thrift. 2007. “Out of Order: Understanding Repair and Maintenance.” Theory, Culture & Society 24(3): 1–25.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276407075954.
GSM forum. 2023. Accessed, December, 12 2023. https://forum.gsmhosting.com/vbb/.
Houston, Lara. 2019. “Mobile Repair Knowledge in Downtown Kampala: Local and Trans-Local Circulations.” In Repair Work Ethnographies: Revisiting Breakdown, Relocating Materiality, edited by Ignaz Strebel, Alain Bovet, and Philippe Sormani, 129–160. Singapore, Palgrave Macmillan.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2110-8_5.
Jackson, Steven J. 2014. “Rethinking Repair,” In Media Technologies: Essays on Communication, Materiality, and Society, edited by Tarleton Gillespie, Pablo J. Boczkowski, and Kirsten A. Foot. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Jackson, Steven J., Syed Isthiaque Ahmed, and Mohammad Rashidujjaman Rifat. 2014. “Learning, Innovation, and Sustainability Among Mobile Phone Repairers in Dhaka, Bangladesh.” In Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems, 905–14. New York, NY: ACM Press.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2598510.2598576.
Jackson, Steven J., Alex Pompe, and Gabriel Krieshok. 2012. “Repair Worlds: Maintenance, Repair, and ICT for Development in Rural Namibia.” In Proceedings of the ACM 2012 conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, 107–16. Seattle, Washington: ACM Press.
https://doi.org/10.1145/2145204.2145224.
Knorr Cetina, Karin. 1999. Epistemic Cultures: How the Sciences Make Knowledge. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Nova, Nicolas, and Anaïs Bloch. 2020. Dr. Smartphone: An Ethnography of Mobile Phone Repair Shops. Lausanne: IDP.
Pollock, Neil, and Robins Williams. 2010. “The Business of Expectations: How Promissory Organizations Shape Technology and Innovation.” Social Studies of Science 40(4): 525–548.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312710362275.
Ratto, Matt. 2011. “Critical Making: Conceptual and Material Studies in Technology and Social Life.” The Information Society 27(4): 252–60.
Copyright (c) 2024 Nicolas Nova, and Anaïs Bloch
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.